In a notable advance for the aerospace sector, Spain reaffirms its commitment to innovation through the development of the IOD-2 satellite (In-Orbit Demonstrator-2). This project, led by the company Startical —a joint initiative of ENAIRE and Indra—, has as its main objective to optimize air traffic management from space. It is expected that the satellite, whose launch is scheduled for mid-2025, will revolutionize air traffic control by improving the safety, efficiency and punctuality of flights, aspects crucial for both airlines and passengers.
The installation of a large four-meter VHF antenna and advanced aircraft position surveillance systems (ADS-B) at the IOD-2 allows more fluid communication between air traffic controllers and pilots, especially in remote and oceanic areas where there is currently limited coverage. Juan Enrique González Laguna, CEO of Startical, highlights the importance of this initiative, describing it as a world-leading pioneer and underscoring its potential to open up new growth opportunities for developing countries by extending aerospace services to areas that are currently underserved.
The National Institute for Aerospace Technology (INTA) is responsible for carrying out the satellite's electromagnetic compatibility, vibration, and functional tests at its unique facilities in Spain. These tests, crucial to the success of IOD-2, ensure that the satellite meets the high standards required to operate in space and validate its functionality under extreme conditions. Daniel Hernández Gómez, director of the Department of Equipment and Systems Testing at INTA, highlights the importance of having national infrastructures capable of carrying out this type of testing, thereby facilitating the development of the Spanish space sector.
In addition to improving air traffic management, the IOD-2 will contribute to the creation of new air routes, which in turn will help reduce airlines' operating costs and CO₂ emissions. This advance not only positions Spain at the forefront of the aerospace sector, but also represents a significant step toward more sustainable and efficient aviation on a global level. With this project, Spain demonstrates that innovation and sustainability can go hand in hand to transform key industries and broaden economic opportunities worldwide.
Source: Ministry of Defense.
